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Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Our Mission: To drive translational and clinical research in rehabilitation, from pathophysiology and cellular mechanisms to functional recovery. Our goal is to generate applicable knowledge to optimize clinical practice and health outcomes.

Our Vision: To be an international benchmark in Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, leading innovative solutions to prevent and treat disability, while consistently promoting autonomy and quality of life.

Our Values: We are a multidisciplinary team (rehabilitation, neurophysiology, physiotherapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, and biology) working alongside prestigious universities (UAB, URL, Andorra, and Deusto). We are defined by:

  • Rigor and Innovation: We develop high-quality research and are pioneers in digital rehabilitation through virtual reality and immersive environments, to facilitate home-based therapies and treatment accessibility.
  • Transfer: We bridge the gap between basic research and clinical practice, through translational studies and clinical trials that directly impact patient functional recovery.
  • Advanced Technology: We participate in national and international networks focused on robotics, advanced therapies, and artificial intelligence to implement cutting-edge solutions.
  • Human Commitment: We place the patient at the center, promoting personalized rehabilitation that restores autonomy and quality of life.

Team

Bernat Planas Pascual

Bernat Planas Pascual

Main researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Judith Sánchez Raya

Judith Sánchez Raya

Main researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Mar Melendez Plumed

Mar Melendez Plumed

Senior researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Susana Rodriguez Gonzalez

Susana Rodriguez Gonzalez

Main researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Esther Toro Tamargo

Esther Toro Tamargo

Predoctoral researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Alba Gómez Garrido

Alba Gómez Garrido

Senior researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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Bernat Planas Pascual

Bernat Planas Pascual

Main researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Read more
Judith Sánchez Raya

Judith Sánchez Raya

Main researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Read more
Mar Melendez Plumed

Mar Melendez Plumed

Senior researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Read more
Susana Rodriguez Gonzalez

Susana Rodriguez Gonzalez

Main researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Read more
Esther Toro Tamargo

Esther Toro Tamargo

Predoctoral researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Read more
Alba Gómez Garrido

Alba Gómez Garrido

Senior researcher
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Read more

Research lines

Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation

Unit focused on innovative clinical and translational research in rehabilitation medicine, with extensive expertise in musculoskeletal disorders, sports injuries, chronic pain and rare diseases affecting connective tissue and joint hypermobility, including Ehlers-Danlos syndromes.


One of the main research and clinical focus areas is Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS), with extensive experience in functional assessment, conservative management and long-term follow-up. The group also specialises in infantile, juvenile and adult scoliosis, hyperkyphosis, sagittal balance disorders and thoracic deformities associated with spinal conditions.


Our research integrates clinical and functional assessment, specialised physiotherapy programmes, specific exercises for spinal deformities and advanced pain management strategies in close collaboration with orthopaedic and spine surgery teams.


The group promotes multidisciplinary and technology-driven research combining biomechanics, digital health and artificial intelligence to advance personalised rehabilitation and spinal health research, with a strong focus on functionality and quality of life outcomes

IP: Judith Sánchez Raya

Spinal Cord Injury Unit

Our research focuses on the study of pathophysiological mechanisms and the optimization of therapeutic strategies aimed at improving neurological and functional recovery, as well as the quality of life of individuals with traumatic and non-traumatic spinal cord injury. We conduct translational research integrating clinical, technological, and biomedical research, with a particular emphasis on transferring results into clinical practice.


The main lines of research include the development and validation of advanced neurorehabilitation programs based on emerging technologies, such as robotic gait-assistance systems, exoskeletons, functional stimulation, and intensive rehabilitation platforms designed to promote neuronal plasticity and motor recovery. In parallel, we investigate clinical and neurophysiological biomarkers with prognostic value for functional stratification and longitudinal patient monitoring.


Additionally, we study the prevention, pathophysiology, and therapeutic management of secondary complications associated with spinal cord injury, including central neuropathic pain, neurourological dysfunction, sensory disturbances, and pressure ulcers, through multidisciplinary strategies aimed at reducing morbidity and mortality and optimizing long-term functional outcomes.

IP: Lluisa Montesinos Magraner

Complex Medical Rehabilitation

We focus on developing innovative strategies to improve functional recovery and quality of life in patients with high clinical complexity, through a multidisciplinary approach integrating cardiorespiratory rehabilitation, critical, oncological and lymphatic rehabilitation, prehabilitation, geriatric rehabilitation, and obesity rehabilitation.


A key area of focus is cardiorespiratory rehabilitation, with special emphasis on respiratory and cardiac rehabilitation and, in particular, on lung transplant patients. In this field, research lines address frailty, sarcopenia, and the identification of novel functional prognostic markers to optimize risk stratification and clinical outcomes.


Furthermore, the group promotes the management of lymphedema and peripheral edema through instrumental assessment techniques that enable objective evaluation and the design of personalized treatments. The group also studies central sensitization syndromes, with special emphasis on functional assessment using cardiopulmonary exercise testing, as well as lines focused on frailty and sarcopenia aimed at preventing disability.


In recent years, telerehabilitation has been incorporated as a key research tool, alongside a growing emphasis on obesity and oncological rehabilitation. All these efforts are built around therapeutic exercise as the cornerstone for improving clinical outcomes and advancing toward more personalized and efficient care models.

IP: Alba Gómez Garrido

Neurorehabilitation

Our research focuses on the rehabilitation of adults following acquired brain injuries, as well as neurodegenerative and neuromuscular disorders, management of spasticity, and the collaborative design and assessment of cutting-edge technologies in neurorehabilitation, including virtual and augmented reality, telerehabilitation, the implementation of exoskeletons, and noninvasive neuromodulation techniques.


Our work has facilitated the transition of advanced technologies, such as the rehabilitation gaming system (RGS) or the neurorehabilitation ecosystem for sustained therapy (NEST), from the research environment to practical clinical use. The findings have proven the viability of utilizing VR-based systems in both home and hospital settings, enhancing the intensity of treatments and ensuring fair access to rehabilitation services.


Our initiatives have garnered competitive funding from both European and national organizations, highlighting our prominent role in the neurorehabilitation sector. The groundbreaking clinical trials we’ve led have made significant contributions to the development of therapeutic approaches that integrate intensive rehabilitation, biomarkers, and innovative technologies.

IP: Susana Rodriguez Gonzalez

Projects

Robotic-SNS: implementación de la rehabilitación róbotica personalizada y adaptativa en el SNS

IP: Lluisa Montesinos Magraner
Collaborators: Xurxo Segura Navarro
Funding agency: Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación-MICINN
Funding: 244995
Reference: CPP2023-010742
Duration: 02/09/2024 - 01/09/2027

Ministerio de Ciencia

Validación clínica de Heecap, un sistema de electroestimulación no invasiva de la musculatura respiratoria para pacientes bajo ventilación mecánica.

IP: Ricard Ferrer Roca
Collaborators: Andres Francisco Pacheco Reyes, Alba Gómez Garrido, Francisco Javier Ramos Gómez, Gonzalo Ballesteros Reviriego
Funding agency: Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación-MICINN
Funding: 221996
Reference: CPP2023-010467
Duration: 01/05/2024 - 30/04/2027

Ministerio de Ciencia

Impact of an exercise-based rehabilitation program in patients with Marfan syndrome on physical, psychological and cardiovascular health

IP: -
Collaborators: Laura Gutierrez García-Moreno, Jordi Lozano Torres, Alba Gómez Garrido, Lydia Dux-Santoy Hurtado, PATRICIA LAUNOIS OBREGÓN, Filipa Xavier De Carvalho Negrao Valente, Raul Aguilar Lopez
Funding agency: Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Funding: 45375
Reference: PI21/00448
Duration: 01/01/2022 - 30/06/2026

Thesis

Hacia una medicina basada en la precisión en entornos de rehabilitación: Evaluación del estado nutricional y la Sarcopenia en pacientes con enfermedades crónicas

PhD student: Vanesa Dávalos Yerovi
Director/s:
University: Universitat Pompeu Fabra
Year: 2024

Avaluació de l'eficàcia d'un programa de rehabilitació precoç al pacient trasplantat de pulmó.

PhD student: Bernat Planas Pascual
Director/s: Miguel Angel González Viejo, Alba Gómez Garrido
University:
Year: 2024

Disseny i desenvolupament d'un programa d'exercicis de realitat virtual en l'àmbit geriàtric

PhD student: Mª Engracia Perez Mesquida
Director/s: Joan Nardi Vilardaga, Juan Minguell Moñart
University: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Year: 2024

Resultados de la aplicación de un protocolo multidisciplinar de diagnóstico y tratamiento de la disfagia orofaríngea en el hospital universitari Vall d'Hebron.

PhD student: Mercedes Velasco Zarzuelo, Mercedes Velasco Zarzuelo
Director/s: Manuel Armengol Carrasco
University:
Year: 2019

The Trunk Appearance Perception Scale (TAPS): una nueva herramienta para la evaluación objetiva de la percepción de la deformidad del tronco en pacientes con escoliosis idiopática.

PhD student: Judith Sánchez Raya
Director/s: Joan Nardi Vilardaga
University: Universidad Autònoma de Barcelona
Year: 2011

Dolor de hombro en el lesionado medular. Relación con la discapacidad.

PhD student: Ramon Arroyo Aljaro, Ramon Arroyo Aljaro, Ramon Arroyo Aljaro
Director/s: Joan Nardi Vilardaga
University: Universidad Autònoma de Barcelona
Year: 2011

Blog

News

MouthX, developed by the company Aurax, allows people with reduced mobility in the upper extremities to have access to essential digital tools for communication, work and leisure, with the aim of improving their independence and emotional well-being.

The creation of hybrid digital-human interaction spaces between avatars and people offers new opportunities for personalized medicine

En la mateixa trobada la SEP va decidir atorgar per primera vegada una beca per fer formació a l'estranger de dos mesos. La beca es va atorgar a la Dra. Teresa Crespo, adjunta a la Unitat de Lesionats Medul·lars de Vall d’Hebron.