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Maria Vicario Perez

Institutions of which they are part

Main researcher
Physiology and Pathophysiology of the Digestive Tract
Vall Hebron Institut de Recerca

Maria Vicario Perez

Institutions of which they are part

Main researcher
Physiology and Pathophysiology of the Digestive Tract
Vall Hebron Institut de Recerca

Research lines

Translational mucosal immunology

Mucosal surfaces of the gastrointestinal, bronchopulmonary, and genitourinary tracts constitute the most prominent site of interaction between the host and the external habitat and a real hub where microbes and the host bi-directionally communicate through mechanisms that engage the activation of the immune and nervous systems. Barrier mechanisms have evolved early in evolution, and consist of a number of anatomical and functional elements distributed across the tissue layers, which tightly interact to maintain homeostasis. The mucosal immune system develops fundamental defensive and homeostatic duties at mucosal sites through activation of innate and adaptive immunity and the development of tolerogenic responses against harmless antigens. Immune responses also include the resolution of inflammation to avoid tissue damage after antigen penetration. However, uncontrolled immune activity is associated with mucosal barrier failure and organ dysfunction, which characterize most organic and functional disorders. The major goal of the Translational Mucosal Immunology lab is to further identify the role of specific immune cells (mast cells, eosinophils and B cells) as major players in the control of mucosal barrier mechanisms in health and disease. Our approach to translational research in digestive diseases involves the development of preclinical and clinical studies aimed at identifying biomarkers of gastrointestinal dysfunction and gut health.

IP: Maria Vicario Perez

Projects

Fisiologia i fisiopatologia digestiva

IP: Fco Javier Santos Vicente
Collaborators: Maria Vicario Perez, Beatriz Lobo Alvarez, Fernando Azpiroz Vidaur, Natalia Borruel Sainz, Francesc Xavier Molero Richard, Francesc Casellas Jordá, Carmen Alonso Cotoner, Carolina Malagelada Prats, Jorge Serra Pueyo, Ana Maria Gonzalez Castro, Ariadna Aguilar Cayuelas, Elba Exposito Fernandez, Laura Campderros Traver, Blanca Grases Pintó, Virginia Robles Alonso, Adoración Nieto Ruiz, Claudia Barber Caselles, Elena Céspedes Martínez, Danila Guagnozzi, Ronald Benjamin Llerena Castro, Francisca Yañez Araya, Consuelo Cammarota
Funding agency: Agència Gestió Ajuts Universitaris i de Recerca
Funding: 40000
Reference: 2021 SGR 00766
Duration: 01/01/2022 - 30/06/2025

Interacción neuro-epitelial inducida por el exposoma intestinal y su contribución a la diarrea crónica en el síndrome del intestino irritable y la colitis microscópica

IP: Maria Vicario Perez
Collaborators: Judit Álvarez González
Funding agency: Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Funding: 20700
Reference: MV21/00097
Duration: 12/08/2022 - 31/01/2023

Disfunción neuroepitelial intestinal en la fisiopatología del síndrome del intestino irritable.

IP: Maria Vicario Perez
Collaborators: -
Funding agency: Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Funding: 82400
Reference: FI20/00256
Duration: 01/02/2021 - 31/03/2023

Contribución diferencial del epitelio intestinal a la fisiopatología de la diarrea crónica en el síndrome del intestino irritable y la colitis microscópica. Perfil clínico-biológico para el diagnóstico diferencial.

IP: Maria Vicario Perez
Collaborators: Beatriz Lobo Alvarez, Merce Albert Bayo, Inés de Torres Ramirez, Ana Maria Gonzalez Castro, Marc Pigrau Pastor, Xavier Serra Ruiz
Funding agency: Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Funding: 183920
Reference: PI19/01643
Duration: 01/01/2020 - 30/06/2024

Related news

Among the genes described, there are some related to digestive system functions, which reinforces the biological entity of irritable bowel syndrome as a digestive disease.

The international study, in which Vall d'Hebron participated, monitored patients who were hospitalized for COVID-19 for 12 months and compared their gastrointestinal symptoms with another group of patients diagnosed with other medical pathologies.

Els estudis avançaran en els camps de les malalties digestives, el VIH, la fatiga crònica, les patologies cardíaques, l’hepatitis, la diabetis i l’oftalmologia.

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